Acne Prone Skin: Recognizing and Dealing with Acne Properly

Have you ever felt frustrated because your acne just won't go away? Well, that might be because you have skin that is prone to acne, also known as acne-prone skin. So, what exactly is acne-prone skin? In short, acne-prone skin is a skin type that tends to be more susceptible to the development of acne.

But don't worry, you're not alone! Many other people experience the same thing. This article will discuss in more detail what makes skin acne-prone and how to care for it properly. Get ready to welcome cleaner and healthier skin!

What is Acne-Prone Skin?

Skin that is prone to acne or acne-prone skin is a skin condition influenced by a number of complex factors. Basically, acne is formed when the skin pores are blocked by sebum (natural skin oil), dead skin cells, and bacteria, especially Propionibacterium acnes.

In individuals with acne-prone skin, sebum is produced in greater quantities and hormonal imbalances sometimes occur, such as an increase in the production of androgens, which can increase sebum production.

When bacteria grow in clogged pores, the immune system reacts by releasing inflammatory substances, causing redness and swelling around the area, which then develops into acne.

Read Also: Types of Acne and How to Overcome Them: Powerful Tips for Acne-Free Skin

Factors Causing Acne-Prone Skin

Acne-prone skin can occur or develop based on several factors, here are some of them:

1. Excessive Sebum Production

Overactive skin oil glands can produce excess sebum. This often occurs during puberty due to hormonal changes, especially an increase in androgen hormones.

2. Hormonal Imbalance

Increased production of certain hormones, such as androgens, can stimulate the skin's oil glands to produce more sebum. This can occur during puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, or other hormonal changes.

3. Accumulation of Dead Skin Cells

The accumulation of dead skin cells is one of the factors that is often overlooked but important in the occurrence of acne-prone skin. When dead skin cells are not effectively shed from the skin's surface, they tend to accumulate around the pores. This can be caused by various factors, including a lack of natural skin exfoliation, the use of unsuitable products, or exposure to poor environmental conditions.

4. Bacteria

Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) bacteria naturally live on the skin. However, when pores are blocked by sebum and dead skin cells, P. acnes can overgrow, causing inflammation and acne.

5. Genetic Factors

Genetic factors play a significant role in determining a person's skin condition, including a tendency toward oily skin and susceptibility to acne. Genes inherited from parents can affect various aspects of the skin, including sebum production, sensitivity to hormones, and response to inflammation.

Read Also: Dealing with Milia on the Face: Effective Ways to Remove Small Bumps

Tips for Dealing with Acne-Prone Skin

Dealing with acne-prone skin requires a careful and planned approach to reduce the risk of acne and maintain healthy skin. Here are some tips that can help:

1. Cleanse the Skin Regularly

Regularly cleansing the skin is an important step in caring for acne-prone skin. Twice a day, in the morning and evening, is the ideal time to cleanse the face. Facial cleansing can help remove dirt, excess oil, and dead skin cells that can clog pores.

Choose a gentle cleanser that is free of ingredients that can cause irritation. Avoid using cleansers that are too harsh, as this can irritate the skin and trigger excessive sebum production as a response.

2. Use Non-Comedogenic Products

Non-comedogenic products are specially designed not to clog the skin's pores. Choose skincare products, such as cleansers, moisturizers, and makeup products, labeled as "non-comedogenic" to reduce the risk of acne. Avoid products that contain heavy or pore-clogging oils.

3. Avoid Products Containing Irritants

Some ingredients in skincare products, such as alcohol, fragrances, and dyes, can cause irritation to acne-prone skin. Avoid products that contain these ingredients, as irritation can worsen skin conditions and cause new acne to appear.

4. Use a Lightweight Moisturizer

Although acne-prone skin tends to be oily, the use of the right moisturizer is very important to keep the skin hydrated. Choose a lightweight, oil-free moisturizer that does not clog pores. Moisturizers can help maintain the skin's moisture balance and prevent the skin from producing excess sebum in response to dehydration.

5. Avoid Picking at Acne

Although it's very tempting to pick at acne, this can worsen inflammation, cause infection, and leave acne scars that are difficult to remove. As much as possible, avoid this habit and let acne heal on its own. If acne feels very bothersome or painful, consult a dermatologist for proper treatment.

Read Also: Benefits of Facial Laser: The Wonders of Laser Technology for Skin Beauty

6. Use Products with the Right Ingredients

Some ingredients that can help treat acne include salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, retinoids, and niacinamide. However, the use of these products should be done carefully and according to their instructions. Consult a dermatologist or beauty expert to determine the products that are suitable for your skin condition.

7. Maintain Hormonal Balance

Hormonal factors can affect the skin condition, especially in women. Maintain a healthy lifestyle with enough sleep, stress management, and a balanced diet. Avoid foods that can trigger inflammation, such as high-sugar and saturated fat foods, and increase consumption of foods rich in antioxidants and nutrients.

8. Protect the Skin from Sun Exposure

UV exposure can worsen inflammation in acne-prone skin and leave acne scars that are difficult to remove. Use sunscreen every day, even when the weather is cloudy or indoors, to protect the skin from sun damage. Choose a sunscreen with a high SPF and apply it evenly all over the face and neck.

In dealing with skin problems, especially acne-prone skin, understanding the condition of skin that is prone to acne is very important. From excessive sebum production to the accumulation of dead skin cells, many factors play a role in causing acne. However, amid these challenges, there is hope for achieving cleaner and brighter skin.

One solution is to take advantage of the right skincare services, such as Crystal Clear Facial Treatment, Glow Genic K-Facial Treatment, and Skin Booster Bali Treatment. Crystal Clear Facial Treatment not only helps remove dead skin cells and clogged pores, but also offers an effective solution for oily and acne-prone skin.

Glow Genic K-Facial Treatment is specifically designed to address skin pigmentation, uneven skin aging, and dull skin. Meanwhile, Skin Booster treatment is a facial treatment that uses Hyaluronic Acid to help hydrate, improve skin elasticity, and the quality of your skin.

All of these services are available at Nulook, the first Korean Beauty Clinic in Bali, offering authentic and innovative Korean beauty experiences. With the right treatment services and the support of beauty experts, you can achieve healthy, clean, and radiant skin. Let's book your appointment or contact Nulook on the following WhatsApp number now!

Sources: 

• https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279208/
• https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3080563/
• https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/psb/article/view/22212/12470